<style type="text/css">a[data-mtli~="mtli_filesize757,2kB"]:after {content:" (757,2 kB)"}</style><style type="text/css">a[data-mtli~="mtli_filesize757,2kB"]:after {content:" (757,2 kB)"}</style>{"id":1748,"date":"2022-12-21T08:01:07","date_gmt":"2022-12-21T08:01:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ptgeof.pl\/?page_id=1748"},"modified":"2022-12-25T14:28:57","modified_gmt":"2022-12-25T14:28:57","slug":"pomiary-i-obserwacje-opadow-atmosferycznych-i-zjawisk-pogodowych-w-bytowie-1891-1917","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ptgeof.pl\/?page_id=1748","title":{"rendered":"POMIARY I OBSERWACJE OPAD\u00d3W ATMOSFERYCZNYCH I ZJAWISK POGODOWYCH W BYTOWIE (1891-1917)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;text-transform: uppercase;color: #000000;font-size: 14pt\"><a name=\"10.32045\/PG-2021-019\"><\/a><!--(opis_kotwicy nie koniecznie musi by\u0107)--><a name=\"nazwa_kotwicy\"><\/a><!--(opis_kotwicy)-->POMIARY I OBSERWACJE OPAD\u00d3W ATMOSFERYCZNYCH I ZJAWISK POGODOWYCH W BYTOWIE (1891-1917)<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt\">Measurements and observations of the atmoshpheric precipitation and wheather phenomena in Byt\u00f3w (1891-1917)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5300-801X\">Micha\u0142 Kitowski<\/a><\/span><\/span><em><br \/>\n<\/em><em>Przegl\u0105d Geofizyczny (2021) vol. 66, iss. 1-2, pp. 21-41<\/em><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32045\/PG-2021-019<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"http:\/\/ptgeof.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/PG-2021-1-2-02-Kitowskib392.pdf\" class=\"mtli_attachment mtli_pdf\" data-mtli=\"mtli_filesize757,2kB\">Tekst \/ Text<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Streszczenie<br \/>\n<\/strong>W niniejszej pracy dokonano pr\u00f3by analizy serii pomiarowej opad\u00f3w atmosferycznych i zjawisk pogodowych w Bytowie w latach 1891\u20131917. Za materia\u0142 \u017ar\u00f3d\u0142owy pos\u0142u\u017cy\u0142y unikatowe, wcze\u015bniej niepublikowane meldunki opadowe pochodz\u0105ce z teren\u00f3w dawnego zaboru pruskiego. Na podstawie wynik\u00f3w analizy ustalono i opisano zar\u00f3wno charakterystyki dobowe, sezonowe i roczne sum opadu, jak i okre\u015blono warunki pluwialne panuj\u0105ce w Bytowie. W latach 1891\u20131917 \u015brednia roczna suma opad\u00f3w wynosi\u0142a 646,8 mm, a 33,1 % sumy wszystkich opad\u00f3w notowanych by\u0142o w okresie lata. \u015arednia liczba dni z opadem atmosferycznym wynios\u0142a 150. Najwi\u0119cej dni zosta\u0142o sklasyfikowanych jako dni z opadem s\u0142abym (\u015brednio 65), a najmniej jako dni z opadem bardzo silnym (\u015brednio 3). Analiza warunk\u00f3w pluwialnych wykaza\u0142a wyst\u0119powanie 3 charakterystycznych okres\u00f3w (1891\u20131897, 1898\u20131907, 1908\u20131917) i pozwoli\u0142a na identyfikacj\u0119 charakteru pluwialnego poszczeg\u00f3lnych lat. Dodatkowo przedstawiono struktur\u0119 wyst\u0119powania wybranych zjawisk pogodowych, wykazuj\u0105c m.in., \u017ce w miesi\u0105cach letnich zarejestrowano 68% przypadk\u00f3w wszystkich dni z burz\u0105, a zim\u0105 45% wszystkich przypadk\u00f3w \u201esilnego wiatru\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>S\u0142owa kluczowe:<\/strong> opady atmosferyczne, warunki pluwialne, dane historyczne, historia pomiar\u00f3w meteorologicznych, zjawiska pogodowe<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Abstract<br \/>\n<\/strong>This study is an attempt of analisys the atmoshpheric precipitation serie and wheather phenomena in Byt\u00f3w (1891 \u2013 1917). The source material is a unique, historical data from the former Prussian partition which has never been published before. Data was digitised from rain gauge reports. Due to results of the analysis: daily, seasonal and annual precipitation totals were determined and described, as well as classification of pluvial conditions in Byt\u00f3w. In the period 1891-1917, the average annual total sums of precipitation was 646.8 mm, and 33.1% of the total precipitation was recorded during the summer. The average number of days with precipitation in Byt\u00f3w in the years 1891-1917 was 150. Most days were classified as days with low precipitation rate (average 65) and the least as days with very high precipitation rate. The analysis of pluvial conditions showed the presence of 3 characteristic periods (1891 &#8211; 1897, 1898 &#8211; 1907, 1908 &#8211; 1917) and allowed for the identification of the pluvial character of particular years. Additionally, the structure of the occurrence of selected weather phenomena was presented, showing, among others things, that in the summer months 68% of all days with a storm were registered, and in winter 45% of all &#8222;strong wind&#8221; cases.<br \/>\n<strong><br \/>\nKeywords<\/strong>: atmoshpheric precipitation, pluvial conditions, historical data, history of meteorological measurements, weather phenomena<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>POMIARY I OBSERWACJE OPAD\u00d3W ATMOSFERYCZNYCH I ZJAWISK POGODOWYCH W BYTOWIE (1891-1917) Measurements and observations of the atmoshpheric precipitation and wheather phenomena in Byt\u00f3w (1891-1917) Micha\u0142 Kitowski Przegl\u0105d Geofizyczny (2021) vol. 66, iss. 1-2, pp. 21-41 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32045\/PG-2021-019 Tekst \/ Text Streszczenie&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1748","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ptgeof.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1748","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ptgeof.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ptgeof.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ptgeof.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ptgeof.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1748"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ptgeof.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1748\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1827,"href":"https:\/\/ptgeof.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1748\/revisions\/1827"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ptgeof.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1748"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}